Guns N' Roses is an American
rock band that was formed in
Los Angeles,
California in 1985. The band, led by frontman and co-founder
Axl Rose, has gone through numerous line-up changes and controversies since their formation. The band has released six studio albums, three EPs and one live album during their career. The band has sold an estimated 100 million albums worldwide,
[2][3] including over 43 million in the United States.
[4] The band's 1987
major label debut album
Appetite for Destruction has sold in excess of 28 million copies and reached number one on the United States
Billboard 200. In addition, the album charted three Top 10 hits on the
Billboard Hot 100, including "
Sweet Child O' Mine" which reached number one.
[5] The 1991 albums
Use Your Illusion I and
Use Your Illusion II debuted on the two highest spots on the Billboard 200 and have sold a combined 14 million copies in the United States alone and 35 million worldwide. After over a decade of work, the band released their follow-up album,
Chinese Democracy, in 2008. Their mid-to-late eighties and early nineties years have been described by individuals in the music industry as the period in which "they brought forth a hedonistic rebelliousness and revived the
punk attitude-driven
hard rock scene, reminiscent of the early
Rolling Stones. The group was formed in early 1985 by
Hollywood Rose members
Axl Rose (vocals) and
Izzy Stradlin (rhythm guitar), and
L.A. Guns members
Tracii Guns (lead guitar),
Ole Beich (bass) and
Rob Gardner (drums).
[7] The band created its name by combining two of the group members' names. A short time later, bassist Ole Beich was fired and replaced by
Duff McKagan. After a short while Tracii Guns was replaced by
Slash after Tracii didn't show up to rehearsal. Slash had played with McKagan in
Road Crew and Stradlin during a short stint in Hollywood Rose. The new line-up came together quickly, but after deciding to go on a "tour" from Sacramento, California to Duff's home town of Seattle, drummer Rob Gardner quit and was replaced by Slash's close friend
Steven Adler.
[8] The band, which continued to be called Guns N' Roses even after the departure of Tracii Guns, established its first stable line up on this so-called "Hell Tour". In an interview, Slash stated, "That [trip to Seattle] is really what cemented the band" and established its chemistry.
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